Sadi Carnot
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Reading Clausius – no easy feat

“The establishment of thermodynamics during the middle years of the nineteenth century – one of the great creative epochs of science – was so rapid and extensive that a whole new branch of knowledge was suddenly created, where previously there had been the old science of heat plus the substantially empirical technology of heat-engines.” –… Continue reading
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Standing on the Shoulders of Mentors: Sadi Carnot’s Inspired Science

It’s tempting to romanticize the image of 28-year-old Sadi Carnot, deep in thought in his candle-lit Parisian apartment, crafting the pamphlet that would pioneer thermodynamics. However, it’s crucial not to oversimplify his achievements by assuming he developed his ideas in isolation. Understanding the context is vital to appreciating the full significance of Carnot’s work. Standing… Continue reading
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The Newcomen Engine

[The Newcomen engine] belongs to that small but select group of inventions that have decisively change the course of history.” – D. S. L. Cardwell [1] The path to Sadi Carnot led through Denis Papin’s pioneering work with the piston (click here) and into Thomas Newcomen’s (1664-1729) invention of the first commercial steam engine in… Continue reading
Block by Block – The Historical and Theoretical Foundations of Thermodynamics. “Hanlon has written a masterpiece.” – Mike Pauken, Senior Engineer, NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) and author of Thermodynamics for Dummies

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About Me

Hi! I’m Bob Hanlon. After earning my Sc.D. in chemical engineering from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and enjoying a long career in both industry and academia, I’ve returned to school, my own self-guided school, seeking to better understand the world of thermodynamics. Please join me on my journey.

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